Monument Valley is one of the most recognizable landscapes in the U.S., famous for its iconic sandstone monoliths featured in countless films and photos. Located on Navajo Nation land, it’s more regulated and developed for tourism than Valley of the Gods but still allows for incredible off-road experiences.
Some of the must-see formations include the Mittens, Totem Pole, and Elephant Butte. Each turn in the valley reveals new rock structures and sweeping views, offering endless photography opportunities.
The elevation of the valley floor ranges from 5,000 to 6,000 feet (1,500 to 1,800 m) above sea level. The valley’s vivid red coloration comes from iron oxide exposed in the weathered siltstone. The darker, blue-gray rocks in the valley get their color from manganese oxide.
Monument Valley is on Navajo land, therefore following the rules and being respectful is expected. The Navajo Nation places great importance on these natural formations, and certain areas are sacred.